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Design

Colors and their keyword values

Most designers, if not all, treat color as a major tool to establish a look and create a pleasant appearance for the entire web site.

You have heard this saying before: "The main color of the site should be sage". As a designer, you know sage can be "sage green", "paramount sage", "pastel sage", "colonial sage", "dull sage", and many more.

As a computer-literate designer, you also know that 256x256x256 RGB color systems will give a choice of 16777216 colors and your "sage" may become 100% different from what your client asked for. Often coloring options, such as school colors or corporate logos have little tolerance for change.

What does one do when the client asks about "Deep Claret 19-1840" or "Verdant Green 19-6026"?

Recently while browsing the Internet, I found references to Angela Wright. After reading this article, I made an attempt to visualize the color values mentioned there .


"There are just four personality types and each has its own distinctive characteristics and typical responses to a variety of situations.

These classifications indicate where humanity fits into the natural world. Human colour patterns are a reflection of nature's patterns, and the constant play of light shows us wonderful colours and harmonies that change consistently. We rely on the colour signals in our environment to orient ourselves, so for example, in many parts of the world, when the leaves change colour and go through golds, reds, purples and browns before they fall off the trees, we know that the natural cycle is drawing to a close. We prepare for nature to shut down and hibernate, as regeneration begins under the earth. We ourselves instinctively draw in. As long as this happens in October and November, we are quite comfortable; but can you imagine how deeply disturbed we would be if it happened in June? We depend on the natural order more than we realise.

The archetypal Group 1 personality reflects the patterns of springtime.
The archetypal Group 2 personality is linked to the natural patterns of the summertime in many parts of the world.
Archetypal Group 3 personalities are linked to the autumnal pattern.
Archetypal Group 4 personalities are an expression of the natural pattern of winter.
The four colour groups, and the predominant characteristics of each, could loosely be described as follows:"

Specific colors were named in this article. Here is one way to vizualize them.

1. * - The first source to check is SVG color keywords
or
Recognized color keyword names
It is the list of recognized color keywords that can be used as a keyword value for data type [color] - compatible specification for a color in the sRGB (A Standard Default Color Space for the Internet)

2. ** - If the color named is not in this list - you may visit http://www.color.org and take a best guess:)

The group descriptions below are from the same source, Colour Psychology > Personality Types

scarlet #FF3300

GROUP 1
Clear, delicate warm colors containing no black.

Personal characteristics associated with this tonal family are light, warm, friendly, new, young, lively, fresh, clean, and optimistic.

Negatively, they may be perceived as insubstantial, frivolous and immature.

coral #FF7F50
peach #FFE5B4
daffodil yellow #E69100
emerald green #50C878
sky blue #87ceeb
cobalt #0047AB
and lilac #C8A2C8
rose pink #F3C3B9

GROUP 2
These tones are cool, contain more grey and, whilst also delicate, are not necessarily light. They are soft and subtle.

The characteristics are understood elegance, cool, calm poise, graceful, upmarket, timeless, expensive, soothing.

Negatively, they may be interpreted as draining, unfriendly, aloof, elitist, and 'wishy-washy'.

maroon #53434A
grapefruit #F3E88E
sage #9EA587
viridian #678975
dove grey #949494
Air Force blue #28497E
delphinium #6C92AF
lavender #BDBBD7
tomato red #912e30

GROUP 3
These tones are again warm, but much more intense and fiery. They contain black in their mixing (e.g. olive green is yellow mixed with black) but black itself does not belong in this group.

The characteristics are warm and friendly, traditional, solid, substantial, reliable, earthy, environmentally aware.

Misused, Group 3 tones can convey heavy, old-fashioned, boring predictability and bossiness.

burnt orange #ED7700
rust #A0410D
butter yellow #FFCF53
leaf green #436A0D
olive #808000
teal blue #044259
peacock #406E88
aubergine #614050
black #000000

GROUP 4
These colours are very clear and strong, with no subtleties.

They communicate characteristics of uncompromising excellence, material aspiration, efficiency, drama, sophistication, modernity, and 'high-tech'.

The other side of Group 4 is cold, uncaring, unfriendly, materialist, and expensive.

white #ffffff
crimson #65000B
magenta #8B008B
lemon #FFD962
jade green #577057
ice blue #B0DBE2
indigo #4B0082
violet #A13B3B

These photographs can be described as light, warm, friendly, new, young, lively, fresh, clean, and optimistic (Group 1).
pink peony flower Abstract background in brilliant orange, red and yellow Spring beauty Yellow calla lilies floating in a pool of water
These image colors can reperesent elegance, graceful, upmarket, timeless concepts (Group 2).
pink rose Abstract fractal resembling an antique quill pen Summer florals from the field in close up mode Lavender Girl
These photographs have warm and friendly, traditional, solid, substantial, reliable, earthy, environmentally aware colors (Group 3).
hot cocoa Fall Leaf Brilliant Fall Color Reflection
These images can communicate characteristics of efficiency, drama, and sophistication, modernity, and 'high-tech'(Group 4).
high-tech: Motherboard Detail Computer designed abstract background Woman dressed in winter attire, coat, gloves Colorful plasma lamp experiment on a black background

Note: This is only our interpretation of this article.
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